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A good final
placement is the goal of a well-arranged adoption. The well-being of
the child as well as of the birth parents, adoptive parents and siblings
must be considered.
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Birth mothers
should never be obligated to place (or agree to place) before the birth
of the child. Catholic Charities agencies do not enter into pre-birth
agreements with birth parents. Such agreements put birth parents under
an obligation in regards to placing the child after birth.
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A reasonable time
frame must be allotted for the birth parent to sign a consent. Adequate
time for the birth mother to recover from physical and emotional stress
should be considered, as should a revocation period of reasonable
length.
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There should be a
court hearing to determine whether to remove the child from the adoptive
home if the birth parent revokes consent or if the home study recommends
against the adoption.
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Notice to birth
fathers should be timely and a diligent search should be required.
Official contact with and the signing of consent by the birth father
are important, whenever possible.
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Personal and legal
counseling for birth parents and adoptive parents are essential.
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There is a need
for a strong licensing/credentialing system to establish statewide
standards for those who perform the social investigation (home studies).
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Agencies should
not be regulated in the same manner as intermediaries. Agencies are
already highly regulated by 10M-24, Florida Administrative Code for
Child Placing Agencies. Moreover, 10M-24.019 addresses finances of
agencies. The purpose of licensing is to ensure compliance with
statewide standards. If agencies are to be regulated in the same manner
as intermediaries, then intermediaries should be under the regulatory
authority of the Department of Children and Families.
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A central
repository for adoption records should be established, to include
intermediary and agency records and reports pertaining to the adoption.
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The Florida
Catholic Conference supports changes to Florida's adoption law which
conform to high standards of social work and other professional
practices that will clearly protect the triad.